Carrigvore stretches out a slender finger northwest into the Liffey Valley. At its tip, it touches the unique area of Coronation Plantation. From what I gather, this was one of the first plantations in Ireland and goes back to the 1830s, when the landowner, the Marquis of Downshire, decided to have trees planted here for the betterment of his estate. It takes its name from the coronation of William IV in 1831. You will come upon a rather unexpected obelisk at
A (O0958 1290) (see photo), which commemorates this project of afforestation. The weathered inscription is partly illegible at present, but I have seen one historian describe it as saying: “Coronation Plantation, Lordship of Blessington, County of Wicklow. This plantation in the Brocky Mountains of 500 Irish (acres) laid out by the Most Honourable the Marquis of Downshire”. From what I have been able to decipher myself, however, the cramped wording on the stone would run somewhat differently.
The trees in the plantation, some of which are visible in the photo, are stately Scots pine in open groves, with here and there an intermingling of oak. Since the average life of a Scots pine is 350 years, those in Coronation Plantation are now into the second half of their natural cycle. Although they have grown well in Wicklow’s acidic soil, it appears they haven’t been able to propagate as they would in their Highland home, and so are doomed to disappear.
This whole area, I think, is often missed by walkers who are intent on getting to the top of nearby Carrigvore, Gravale or Kippure, but there’s a lot of enjoyment to be had here, too, wandering aimlessly over the wavy moor-grass from grove to grove, on the lookout for red squirrel, or following a fringe of trees downstream, along the tumbling course of a youthful Liffey. It’s an enjoyment that, a handful of generations hence, will have ceased to be.
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